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Friday the 1st of January 2010

Welcome to the Helpforce Daily Briefing, on Friday the 1st of January 2010

1. Virus Warnings
2. Daily Technology News
3. Latest Shareware and Freeware
4. FAQ for the day
5. Advice of the day
6. Internet Advice

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1. Latest Virus Alerts From Sophos
---------------------------------------
Troj/FakeAV-ANB on 1 January 2010 13:18:06 Z
http://www.sophos.com/security/analyses/viruses-and-spyware/trojfakeavanb.html?_log_from=rss
Troj/FakeAV-ANC on 1 January 2010 13:18:06 Z
http://www.sophos.com/security/analyses/viruses-and-spyware/trojfakeavanc.html?_log_from=rss
Troj/Inject-LK on 1 January 2010 13:18:06 Z
http://www.sophos.com/security/analyses/viruses-and-spyware/trojinjectlk.html?_log_from=rss
Troj/Agent-MBR on 1 January 2010 05:00:27 Z
http://www.sophos.com/security/analyses/viruses-and-spyware/trojagentmbr.html?_log_from=rss
Troj/Agent-MBS on 1 January 2010 05:00:27 Z
http://www.sophos.com/security/analyses/viruses-and-spyware/trojagentmbs.html?_log_from=rss
Troj/MDrop-CIU on 1 January 2010 05:00:27 Z
http://www.sophos.com/security/analyses/viruses-and-spyware/trojmdropciu.html?_log_from=rss
Troj/BHO-OT on 31 December 2009 22:14:28 Z
http://www.sophos.com/security/analyses/viruses-and-spyware/trojbhoot.html?_log_from=rss
Troj/FakeAV-ANA on 31 December 2009 22:14:28 Z
http://www.sophos.com/security/analyses/viruses-and-spyware/trojfakeavana.html?_log_from=rss
Troj/Sshnas-A on 31 December 2009 22:14:28 Z
http://www.sophos.com/security/analyses/viruses-and-spyware/trojsshnasa.html?_log_from=rss
Mal/FakeAV-AE on 31 December 2009 16:08:14 Z
http://www.sophos.com/security/analyses/viruses-and-spyware/malfakeavae.html?_log_from=rss

2. Latest Technology News From Slashdot
-----------------------------------------------

-- The Long Shadow of Y2K
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/STStyyPENXI/The-Long-Shadow-of-Y2K)
Hugh Pickens writes "It seems like it was only yesterday when the entire world was abuzz about the looming catastrophe of Y2K that had us both panicked and prepared. Ten Years ago there were doomsday predictions that planes would fall from the sky and electric grids would go black, forced into obsolescence by the inability of computers to recognize the precise moment that 1999 rolled over to 2000 and for many it was a time to feel anxious about getting money out of bank accounts and fuel out of gas pumps. "Nobody really understood what impact it was going to have, when that clock rolled over and those digits went to zero. There was a lot of speculation they would reset back to 1900," says IT professional. Jake DeWoskin. The Y2K bug may have been IT's moment in the sun, but it also cast a long shadow in its wake as the years and months leading up to it were a hard slog for virtually everyone in IT, from project managers to programmers."Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- Machine Translates Thoughts Into Speech
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/-mg4GCS4NqQ/Machine-Translates-Thoughts-Into-Speech)
An anonymous reader points to this explanation of a brain-machine interface for real-time synthetic speech production, which has been successfully tested in a 26-year-old patient. From the article: "Signals collected from an electrode in the speech motor cortex are amplified and sent wirelessly across the scalp as FM radio signals. The Neuralynx System amplifies, converts, and sorts the signals. The neural decoder then translates the signals into speech commands for the speech synthesizer."Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- Apple Censors Dalai Lama iPhone Apps In China
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/IcGDSJG2ySQ/Apple-Censors-Dalai-Lama-iPhone-Apps-In-China)
eldavojohn writes "Google and Yahoo! have relinquished any sort of ethical integrity with regards to free speech in China but Apple appears to be following suit by blocking Dalai Lama applications in the Chinese iPhone app store. An official Apple statement reads, 'We continue to comply with local laws. Not all apps are available in every country.' A small monetary price to pay for the economic boon that is the blooming Chinese cell phone market but a very large price to pay for that in principals."Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- Raise a Glass — Time(2) Turns 40 Tonight
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/B2AXsLNxxF8/Raise-a-Glass-mdash-Time2-Turns-40-Tonight)
ddt writes "Raise your glasses of champagne in a toast at midnight. The time(2) system call turns 40 tonight, and is now officially 'over the hill.' It's dutifully keeping track of time for clueful operating systems since January 1, 1970." And speaking of time, if you don't have a *nix system handy, or just want a second opinion, an anonymous reader points out this handy way to check just how far it is after local midnight in Unix time. Updated 10:03 GMT by timothy: The Unix-time-in-a-browser linked has been replaced by a Rick Astley video; you have been warned.Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- Phase Change Memory vs. Storage As We Know It
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/CSsney0kraU/Phase-Change-Memory-vs-Storage-As-We-Know-It)
storagedude writes "Access to data isn't keeping pace with advances in CPU and memory, creating an I/O bottleneck that threatens to make data storage irrelevant. The author sees phase change memory as a technology that could unseat storage networks. From the article: 'While years away, PCM has the potential to move data storage and storage networks from the center of data centers to the periphery. I/O would only have to be conducted at the start and end of the day, with data parked in memory while applications are running. In short, disk becomes the new tape."Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- What Would Have Entered the Public Domain Tomorrow?
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/LOduxYtYiG4/What-emWouldem-Have-Entered-the-Public-Domain-Tomorrow)
An anonymous reader writes with this excerpt from Duke's Center for the Study of the Public Domain about items that would enter the public domain starting on January 1, 2010, if not for copyright extenions: "'Casino Royale, Marilyn Monroe's Playboy cover, The Adventures of Augie March, the Golden Age of Science Fiction, Crick & Watson's Nature article decoding the double helix, Disney's Peter Pan, The Crucible'... 'How ironic that Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451, with its book burning firemen, was published in 1953 and would once have been entering the public domain on January 1, 2010. To quote James Boyle, "Bradbury's firemen at least set fire to their own culture out of deep ideological commitment, vile though it may have been. We have set fire to our cultural record for no reason; even if we had wanted retrospectively to enrich the tiny number of beneficiaries whose work keeps commercial value beyond 56 years, we could have done so without these effects. The ironies are almost too painful to contemplate.""Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- New Open Source Intrusion Detector Suricata Released
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/lTqc_82DWms/New-Open-Source-Intrusion-Detector-Suricata-Released)
richrumble writes "The OISF has released the beta version of the Suricata IDS/IPS engine: The Suricata Engine is an Open Source Next Generation Intrusion Detection and Prevention Engine. This engine is not intended to just replace or emulate the existing tools in the industry, but will bring new ideas and technologies to the field. This new Engine supports Multi-Threading, Automatic Protocol Detection (IP, TCP, UDP, ICMP, HTTP, TLS, FTP and SMB! ), Gzip Decompression, Fast IP Matching and coming soon hardware acceleration on CUDA and OpenCL GPU cards."Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- The Twelve Most Tarnished Brands In Tech
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/g_viD4Cj1UU/The-Twelve-Most-Tarnished-Brands-In-Tech)
harrymcc writes "Polaroid, Netscape, CompuServe, Westinghouse, Heathkit — these were once among the most respected names in the technology business. They're still around, but what's happened to them is just plain sad. I took a look at the tragic fates of a dozen mighty brands that have, in one way or another, fallen on hard times."Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- Motorola's Rumored Android Phone Focuses on Screen Size
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/EBPRiWuop84/Motorolas-Rumored-Android-Phone-Focuses-on-Screen-Size)
nottheusualsuspect excerpts from this speculation-laden report at Brighthand that "Motorola is reportedly working on a device that will have one of the largest displays of any smartphone. Code-named the Shadow, it will sport a 4.3-inch WVGA+ touchscreen, Google's Android OS, and a range of other high-end features. When it comes to screen size, the Shadow will be equaled only by the Windows Mobile-based HTC HD2. The closest Android-powered model will be the Sony Ericsson Xperia X10, which will sport a 4.0-inch display. Most other models, like the Motorola Droid and Google Nexus One, have 3.7-inch screens. The display on this upcoming Motorola smartphone will allegedly have a resolution of 850 by 484 pixels."Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- Embedded OS RTEMS Turns 21
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/un-oHQMymIs/Embedded-OS-RTEMS-Turns-21)
joelsherrill writes "RTEMS is a free real-time operating system for embedded systems. The project is celebrating the 21st birthday of RTEMS today. RTEMS supports the single process with filesystem POSIX profile on over a dozen processor architectures. To just be entering young adulthood, RTEMS has had a busy life. It has been a Google Summer of Code project twice (Thanks Google!). It has been to Venus on the Venus Express, circles Mars on the Electra radio, powers Herschel and Planck, is on its way to the asteroid belt aboard DAWN, and has been a key part of physics discoveries at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center."Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- TSA Subpoenas Bloggers Over New Security Directive
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/G3wifkrBU-8/TSA-Subpoenas-Bloggers-Over-New-Security-Directive)
Hugh Pickens writes "The NY Times reports that TSA special agents have served subpoenas to travel bloggers Steve Frischling and Chris Elliott demanding that they reveal who leaked a TSA directive outlining new screening measures that went into effect the same day as the Detroit airliner incident. Frischling said he met with two TSA special agents for about three hours and was forced to hand over his laptop computer after the agents threatened to interfere with his contract to write a blog for KLM Royal Dutch Airlines if he didn't cooperate and provide the name of the person who leaked the memo outlining new security measures that would be apparent to the traveling public. 'It literally showed up in my box,' Frischling told The Associated Press. 'I do not know who it came from.' Frischling says he provided the agents a signed statement to that effect. The leaked directive included measures such as screening at boarding gates, patting down the upper legs and torso, physically inspecting all travelers' belongings, looking carefully at syringes with powders and liquids, requiring that passengers remain in their seats one hour before landing, and disabling all onboard communications systems, including what is provided by the airline. In a December 29 posting on his blog, Elliott said he had told the TSA agents at his house that he would call his lawyer and get back to them."Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- Do Your Developers Have Local Admin Rights?
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/WXZcmtXEoIU/Do-Your-Developers-Have-Local-Admin-Rights)
plover writes "I work as a developer for a Very Large American Corporation. We are not an IT company, but have a large IT organization that does a lot of internal development. In my area, we do Windows development, which includes writing and maintaining code for various services and executables. A few years ago the Info Security group removed local administrator rights from most accounts and machines, but our area was granted exceptions for developers. My question is: do other developers in other large companies have local admin rights to their development environment? If not, how do you handle tasks like debugging, testing installations, or installing updated development tools that aren't a part of the standard corporate workstation?"Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- AT&T Readying For the End of Analog Landlines
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/wdh_WTlfFTw/ATampT-Readying-For-the-End-of-Analog-Landlines)
nottheusualsuspect writes "AT&T, in response to a Notice of Inquiry released by the FCC to explore how to transition to a purely IP-based communications network, has declared that it's time to cut the cord. AT&T told the FCC that the death of landlines is a matter of when, not if, and asked that a firm deadline be set for pulling the plug. In the article, broadband internet and cellular access are considered to be available to everyone, though many Americans are still without decent internet access."Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- Scientists Postulate Extinct Hominid With 150 IQ
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/ywZ3om-9Uqo/Scientists-Postulate-Extinct-Hominid-With-150-IQ)
Hugh Pickens writes "Neuroscientists Gary Lynch and Richard Granger have an interesting article in Discover Magazine about the Boskops, an extinct hominid that had big eyes, child-like faces, and forebrains roughly 50% larger than modern man indicating they may have had an average intelligence of around 150, making them geniuses among Homo sapiens. The combination of a large cranium and immature face would look decidedly unusual to modern eyes, but not entirely unfamiliar. Such faces peer out from the covers of countless science fiction books and are often attached to 'alien abductors' in movies. Naturalist Loren Eiseley wrote: 'Back there in the past, ten thousand years ago. The man of the future, with the big brain, the small teeth. He lived in Africa. His brain was bigger than your brain.' The history of evolutionary studies has been dogged by the almost irresistible idea that evolution leads to greater complexity, to animals that are more advanced than their predecessor, yet the existence of the Boskops argues otherwise — that humans with big brains, and perhaps great intelligence, occupied a substantial piece of southern Africa in the not very distant past, and that they eventually gave way to smaller-brained, possibly less advanced Homo sapiens — that is, ourselves. 'With 30 percent larger brains than ours now, we can readily calculate that a population with a mean brain size of 1,750 cc would be expected to have an average IQ of 149,' write Lynch and Granger. But why did they go extinct? 'Maybe all that thoughtfulness was of no particular survival value in 10,000 BC. Lacking the external hard drive of a literate society, the Boskops were unable to exploit the vast potential locked up in their expanded cortex,' write Lynch and Granger. 'They were born just a few millennia too soon.'"Read more of this story at Slashdot.

-- Sir Patrick Stewart
(http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/YfrQrC7Bx1M/Sir-Patrick-Stewart)
david.emery was one of a few folks who noted that Patrick Stewart can now be referred to as Sir Captain as he will be knighted by the Queen. This should bring balance to any future X-Men movies.Read more of this story at Slashdot.

3. Latest Shareware from Planet-Shareware
-----------------------------------------------

4. FAQ of the day from Helpforce
-----------------------------------------------

-- Setting up security Policies for Windows 98 PC
(http://www.helpforce.com)

Question: Hi, we are setting a small LAN with about 15 Win 98 SE PCs.Is there any adm app or prog to avoid users from installing software in the PCs ? We want to install only the necessary software for the users and keep the computers "clean".BTW Windows 98 SE is a must, and we cannot consider another Operating System.Thanks

Answer: Dear Pablo,The only way to lock users out of vairious elements of Windows 95/98/ME is to use Policy Manager.Policy manger is a Windows NT tool that usually relies on you running it from a Windows NT server, but if you can't use Windows NT the tool is a little tricky to use.The Policy manager is just a simple .exe program, but you will need to go to every single PC to set the policy up as it's part of the registry and can't be coppied as a file from one machine to the next.Once you had the tool it would simply be a case of loading it, finding the option to lock out setups and installs then saving hte policy and moving on to the next.However, if you leave the tool on the PC there is nothing to prevent the user from unlocking the option again so it would need to be removed once you are done.For absolubt waterproof security you'd also need to lock out the registry to prevent users from opening up the setup options that way.If you would like a copy of the tool which is Microsoft Freeware (A part of the Windows NT options pack) It can be downloaded from: http://download.microsoft.com/download/win95upg/poledit/1/W95/EN-US/policy.exe(Related knowledge base article: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=KB;en-us;q135315)(If you hadn't already told me you couldn't consider another operating system I would strongly recomend having a Windows NT or 2000 server on your network of 98 PC's as without a server a workgroup as large as this can very easily be a network management nightmare.)

5. Advice of the Day from ask-leo
-----------------------------------------------

6. Internet Advice
-----------------------------------------------

-- The Top 10 Internet Moments of the Decade(http://netforbeginners.about.com/b/a/258158.htm)

According to the Webby Awards, there are several pivotal events that influenced the last 10 years of Internet culture. These moments include: the IPO of Google, the opening of Facebook...

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